How to Spot a Urinary Tract Infection in Your Pup

If you’ve ever had a urinary tract infection (UTI), you know just how uncomfortable and downright miserable they can be. Now, imagine your furry best friend going through the same thing—except they can’t exactly tell you what’s wrong! That’s why, as a pet parent, knowing the signs of a UTI in dogs is crucial for catching it early and getting your pup the relief they need.

What Exactly is a UTI in Dogs?

A urinary tract infection happens when bacteria make their way into your dog’s urinary system, leading to discomfort, frequent urination, and sometimes more serious complications. While UTIs are common in dogs, they can be tricky to spot, especially if your pup tries to tough it out in silence.

Signs Your Dog Might Have a UTI

1. Frequent Urination

If your dog suddenly needs to go outside way more than usual—or starts having accidents indoors—it could be a sign of a UTI. Frequent urination is a big red flag that something isn’t right.

2. Straining or Discomfort While Peeing

Does your pup seem to struggle or whimper while urinating? Straining or taking a long time to go can be an indication of irritation or inflammation in the urinary tract.

3. Blood in the Urine

One of the more alarming signs is blood in your dog’s urine. It might look pinkish, red, or even brown. If you notice this, a vet visit should be your top priority.

4. Strong or Foul-Smelling Urine

Dog pee never smells great, but if you notice an unusually strong or unpleasant odor, it could mean an infection is present.

5. Licking the Genital Area More Than Usual

Dogs tend to lick themselves to soothe discomfort. If your pup is obsessively licking their private area, they might be trying to relieve irritation caused by an infection.

6. Dribbling Urine or Incontinence

If your dog is leaving little dribbles of urine around the house or seems unable to hold it, a UTI could be to blame. This is especially common in older dogs.

7. Changes in Behavior

A normally happy, active dog that suddenly seems lethargic, irritable, or less interested in food might be dealing with an infection. Any behavior change is worth paying attention to.

What Causes UTIs in Dogs?

UTIs in dogs are usually caused by bacteria, but several underlying factors can increase the risk:

• Poor Hygiene: Bacteria can enter the urinary tract if your dog isn’t properly groomed.
• Holding It Too Long: If your dog doesn’t get enough potty breaks, bacteria can build up in the bladder.
• Weakened Immune System: Older dogs or those with conditions like diabetes are more prone to infections.
• Bladder Stones or Tumors: These can block the urinary tract, making infections more likely.

How Are UTIs Diagnosed?

If you suspect your dog has a UTI, a trip to the vet is a must. Your vet will likely perform a urinalysis, which involves analyzing a sample of your dog’s urine for bacteria, blood, and other signs of infection. In some cases, additional tests like ultrasounds or X-rays might be needed if bladder stones or other complications are suspected.

Treatment for Dog UTIs

Once a UTI is confirmed, treatment usually includes:

• Antibiotics: A round of antibiotics will help clear the infection.
• Pain Relief: If your pup is in discomfort, your vet may prescribe pain medication.
• Increased Hydration: Encouraging your dog to drink more water can help flush out bacteria.
• Dietary Changes: Some dogs benefit from a special urinary health diet to prevent future infections.

How to Prevent UTIs in Dogs

The good news? There are plenty of ways to help prevent a urinary tract infection and keep your dog’s urinary system healthy:

1. Keep Your Dog Hydrated

Make sure your pup always has access to fresh, clean water. Proper hydration helps flush bacteria from the urinary tract before it can cause problems.

2. Encourage Frequent Bathroom Breaks

Don’t make your dog hold it for long periods. Frequent potty breaks help clear bacteria from the bladder and reduce infection risk.

3. Maintain Good Hygiene

Regularly clean your dog’s genital area, especially after bathroom breaks, to prevent bacterial buildup.

4. Feed a High-Quality Diet

Some diets are specifically formulated to promote urinary health. Ask your vet about the best food options for your pup.

5. Consider Probiotics

Probiotics can help support a healthy balance of bacteria in your dog’s gut and urinary system, reducing the likelihood of infections.

6. Watch for Recurring Infections

If your dog gets frequent UTIs, there may be an underlying issue like bladder stones or a weak immune system. Regular vet check-ups can help catch these issues early.

When to See a Vet

If you notice any of the signs listed above, don’t wait—schedule a vet visit as soon as possible. A urinary tract infection left untreated can develop into a more serious kidney infection, which can be painful and even life-threatening.

Final Thoughts: Protect Your Pup with Pet Insurance

UTIs and other health issues can pop up when you least expect them, and vet bills can add up quickly. That’s why having pet insurance is a smart way to ensure your furry friend gets the best care without breaking the bank. A good pet insurance plan can cover diagnostic tests, medications, and even chronic condition management—giving you peace of mind and keeping your pup healthy for years to come.

So why wait? Look into pet insurance today and give your dog the protection they deserve! 

References:

1. https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/urinary-tract-infections-utis-in-dogs
2. https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/riney-canine-health-center/canine-health-information/urinary-tract-infections
3. https://www.dvm360.com/view/managing-routine-and-difficult-urinary-tract-infections-dogs-proceedings

 

Disclaimer

The information contained on this blog is intended for informational and educational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. It is not a substitute for professional veterinary care. Always consult with your veterinarian before making any changes to your pet's health care or treatment plan.

The authors of this blog are not veterinarians and do not claim to be experts in pet health. The information provided here is based on our own experiences and research, as well as information from reputable sources. However, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information.

We encourage you to do your own research and consult with your veterinarian before making any decisions about your pet's health.